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BND vs VOO: Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF Comparison

Compare BND (Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) by expense ratio, dividend yield, holdings, and more.

Key Differences

  • 1Dividend yield: BND 3.25% vs VOO 1.3%
  • 2Category: BND is Bonds & Commodities, VOO is Index Tracking
  • 3Holdings: BND 11,000 vs VOO 508

Conclusion

Recommended:BND

BND has an overall advantage with higher dividend yield (3.25% vs 1.3%). However, VOO also offers Lowest expense ratio, making it worth considering depending on your portfolio goals.

CategoryBNDVOO
Fund NameVanguard Total Bond Market ETFVanguard S&P 500 ETF
Current Price......
CategoryBonds & CommoditiesIndex Tracking
Expense Ratio0.03%0.03%
Dividend Yield3.25%1.3%
Holdings11000508

BND Top Holdings

  1. 1. U.S. Treasury Bonds
  2. 2. MBS
  3. 3. Corporate Bonds
  4. 4. Government Agency Bonds
  5. 5. Municipal Bonds

VOO Top Holdings

  1. 1. Apple
  2. 2. Microsoft
  3. 3. Amazon
  4. 4. Nvidia
  5. 5. Alphabet

BND Features

  • Total US bond market
  • Ultra-low cost (0.03%)
  • Monthly dividend payments
  • Stable income

VOO Features

  • Ultra-low cost
  • Tracks the S&P 500
  • Managed by Vanguard
  • Suitable for long-term investing

Pros & Cons

BND

Advantages
  • One of the most popular bond ETFs alongside AGG
  • Very low expense ratio
  • Broad diversification
Disadvantages
  • Rising interest rate risk
  • Disadvantaged in inflationary environment
  • Low returns

VOO

Advantages
  • Lowest expense ratio
  • Stable management
  • Tax efficient
Disadvantages
  • Market risk
  • Large-cap concentration
  • Individual sector risk

Investment Strategy

Best For: BND

Stocks:bonds = 60:40 or age-adjusted ratio; alternative to AGG

Best For: VOO

Buy and hold strategy; long-term core asset

Detailed Analysis

BND (Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) They belong to different categories — Bonds & Commodities and Index Tracking — representing distinct investment areas. BND: Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) is an exchange-traded fund that provides investors with exposure to bonds, gold, and other commodities. It carries an expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a dividend yield of approximately 3.25%. The portfolio holds 11000 securities. With an expense ratio of 0.03% and dividend yield of 3.25%, its top holdings include U.S. Treasury Bonds, MBS, Corporate Bonds. Key features include Total US bond market, Ultra-low cost (0.03%), with One of the most popular bond ETFs alongside AGG being a major advantage. VOO: Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is an exchange-traded fund that provides investors with exposure to broad market indices. It carries an expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a dividend yield of approximately 1.30%. The portfolio holds 508 securities. With an expense ratio of 0.03% and dividend yield of 1.3%, top holdings include Apple, Microsoft, Amazon. Notable features are Ultra-low cost, Tracks the S&P 500, with Lowest expense ratio as a core strength.

Investment Recommendation

BND is suitable for Stocks:bonds = 60:40 or age-adjusted ratio; alternative to AGG, while VOO is suitable for Buy and hold strategy; long-term core asset. Since they are in different categories, holding both can provide portfolio diversification benefits. Adjust the allocation based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. For beginners, we recommend a core-satellite strategy: choose a low-cost, well-diversified ETF as your core holding, and allocate the rest to satellite positions.

Key Summary

Both BND and VOO are excellent ETFs for their respective investment objectives. The key is to choose based on your investment goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Rather than focusing on a single metric (dividend yield, fees, etc.), evaluate from a holistic portfolio perspective. Use our rebalancing calculator to easily determine the optimal asset allocation including both ETFs.

BND vs VOO Investment Guide

Both BND and VOO are popular US ETFs, but they differ in investment strategy and portfolio role. BND has an expense ratio of 0.03%, while VOO charges 0.03%, Both ETFs share the same cost structure. In terms of dividend yield, BND offers 3.25% while VOO offers 1.3%, making BND the better choice for income investors.

When choosing between the two, consider your investment goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. If long-term growth is your priority, favor the ETF with lower fees and broader diversification. If you need steady cash flow, the higher-yielding ETF may be more suitable. You can also hold both in your portfolio for a complementary approach.

Regardless of which ETF you choose, maintaining your target allocation through regular rebalancing is key to long-term performance. Review your portfolio quarterly or semi-annually, and adjust if weights have drifted significantly. Our rebalancing calculator can automatically determine the buy/sell quantities for each holding.

5 Things to Check When Comparing ETFs

1.

Expense Ratio: Even a 0.1% difference in fees can translate to thousands of dollars over long-term investing. When two ETFs track a similar index, the lower-cost option has the edge.

2.

Tracking Index & Holdings: Even ETFs in the same category may track different indices. Review the top holdings and sector weights to find the best fit for your investment goals.

3.

Dividend Policy: Compare dividend frequency (monthly vs quarterly), yield, and dividend growth rate. Monthly dividend ETFs may be preferable if you need regular cash flow.

4.

Trading Volume & Liquidity: Sufficient daily trading volume ensures you can buy and sell at fair prices. Low-volume ETFs may have wider bid-ask spreads, increasing your trading costs.

5.

Portfolio Role: Determine whether the ETF serves as a core or satellite holding in your portfolio, and size your position accordingly.